nitrofurantoin (Macrobid, Macrodantin)

Class:

Antibiotics: Urinary Tract Antiseptics

Indication:

Urinary tract infections.

Mode of Action:

Inhibits bacterial enzymes involved in the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and cell wall protein.

Cautions:

Not in source

Indication:

GI upset, pulmonary toxicity, peripheral neuropathy, brown discoloration of urine.

NC/PT:

Take with food. Antibiotic considerations (card 22).